Caramel Apple Cookies: Soft, Chewy, and Irresistibly Spiced

Caramel Apple Cookies: Soft, Chewy, and Irresistibly Spiced

⚖️
Difficulty
Easy

⏲️
Prep Time
20 mins

🕒
Cook Time
12 mins

⏱️
Total Time
32 mins

🍽
Servings
24 cookies

Imagine biting into a perfectly soft cookie that tastes just like a warm slice of apple pie. These Caramel Apple Cookies deliver exactly that experience. They combine the cozy, familiar flavors of cinnamon-spiced apples with a wonderfully chewy cookie base. Ultimately, each bite finishes with a luxurious drizzle of silky caramel, creating a dessert that feels both nostalgic and entirely new.

The magic of these Caramel Apple Cookies lies in their texture and balance. You get a soft, cake-like crumb that practically melts in your mouth. Meanwhile, the finely diced apples add a subtle moisture and freshness. The warm cinnamon spice complements the sweetness perfectly, ensuring the cookies are satisfying without being overly rich. Finally, the caramel drizzle adds a beautiful finish and a touch of decadent flavor.

Baking these cookies fills your kitchen with an incredible aroma that screams autumn. However, they are a fantastic treat any time of year. They are simple enough for a beginner baker yet impressive enough for a holiday cookie swap. Furthermore, they use common pantry staples, making them an accessible and quick project. You will find yourself reaching for this recipe again and again.

Quick Recipe Highlights

  • Flavor Profile: These Caramel Apple Cookies boast a warm, spiced apple flavor reminiscent of classic apple pie. The brown sugar base provides a deep molasses note, while the caramel drizzle adds a buttery, sweet finish that ties everything together.
  • Texture: Expect an incredibly soft and chewy cookie with a tender crumb. The finely diced apples distribute moisture evenly, preventing dryness and creating a melt-in-your-mouth experience that is utterly delightful.
  • Aroma: As these cookies bake, they release a heavenly scent of warm cinnamon and sweet, baking apples. This aromatic promise builds anticipation for the delicious treat that is about to come out of your oven.
  • Visual Appeal: These cookies are golden-brown with specks of soft apple throughout. The artistic drizzle of glossy caramel on top makes them look professionally baked and incredibly enticing on any dessert platter.
  • Skill Level Needed: This is a beginner-friendly recipe that requires no special pastry skills. Basic mixing techniques and careful measuring are the only prerequisites for achieving perfect, bakery-quality Caramel Apple Cookies at home.
  • Special Equipment: You only need standard baking tools: a mixing bowl, a baking sheet, and parchment paper. A stand mixer or hand mixer is helpful but not essential, as the dough comes together easily by hand.

Recipe Overview

  • Difficulty Level: We classify these Caramel Apple Cookies as easy because the process is straightforward and uses the classic creaming method. The steps are simple, the ingredient list is uncomplicated, and there is no need for advanced techniques like tempering or laminating. Consequently, even novice bakers can achieve fantastic results on their first try.
  • Category: These fall squarely into the dessert and snack categories. They are perfect for an afternoon treat with coffee, a lunchbox surprise, or a sweet ending to a family dinner. Moreover, their portable nature makes them ideal for picnics and potlucks.
  • Cuisine: This recipe draws inspiration from classic American home baking traditions. It takes the beloved flavor combination of a caramel apple and transforms it into a soft, handheld cookie format, celebrating a timeless fair and autumn treat.
  • Cost: This is a very budget-friendly recipe. The core ingredients like flour, sugar, and eggs are pantry staples. Fresh apples are typically inexpensive, especially in season. The most significant cost may be the caramel for drizzling, but a little goes a long way.
  • Season: While these Caramel Apple Cookies are phenomenal during the autumn apple harvest, they are truly a joy all year round. They bring a touch of cozy, spiced warmth in the winter and a sweet, fruity note in the spring and summer.
  • Occasion: These cookies are versatile for any event. Bake them for a Halloween party, a Thanksgiving dessert spread, a Christmas cookie exchange, or a simple weekend family gathering. They are always a welcomed and quickly disappearing treat.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

First and foremost, the taste and texture of these Caramel Apple Cookies are absolutely divine. The soft, chewy base provides a satisfying bite that contrasts beautifully with the tender pieces of apple. Each mouthful is a harmony of warm cinnamon, sweet brown sugar, and tart fruit, all wrapped up in a cozy, comforting package. The caramel drizzle is the proverbial cherry on top, adding a rich, buttery flavor that makes these cookies feel truly special. You will find it hard to eat just one.

From a convenience standpoint, this recipe is a dream. The preparation is quick, requiring only about twenty minutes of hands-on work. Furthermore, you do not need any fancy equipment or hard-to-find ingredients. The dough is forgiving and bakes up reliably every time. This makes it an excellent choice for a spontaneous baking session or when you need to whip up a last-minute dessert for guests. The simplicity is a huge part of its charm.

While it is a dessert, incorporating fresh apples does offer a slight nutritional advantage over many other cookies. Apples provide dietary fiber and vitamin C. By controlling the ingredients at home, you can ensure there are no artificial preservatives or excessive additives. Of course, these are still a treat, but they offer a small nod toward a more wholesome indulgence compared to store-bought alternatives.

The social and entertaining value of these cookies cannot be overstated. A plate of warm Caramel Apple Cookies is a guaranteed conversation starter. They evoke feelings of nostalgia and comfort, making people feel at home. Whether you are hosting a party, attending a potluck, or simply offering one to a friend with a cup of tea, these cookies foster connection and joy. They are a tangible expression of care and hospitality.

Finally, these cookies are incredibly cost-effective and accessible. A single batch yields two dozen generous cookies, making it easy to feed a crowd on a modest budget. The ingredients are readily available at any standard grocery store. This accessibility means anyone can recreate this delightful treat without a special trip to a gourmet market. Great baking should not be exclusive or expensive, and this recipe proves that point deliciously.

Historical Background and Cultural Significance

The origin of combining apples and caramel is deeply rooted in American tradition, specifically with the invention of the caramel apple at a Kraft Foods plant in the 1950s. A sales representative, Dan Walker, famously experimented with melting down Kraft caramels and dipping apples into them, creating a smash hit. The Caramel Apple Cookies recipe is a modern, portable evolution of this classic treat, transforming the handheld fair favorite into a soft, bakeable format that captures the same essential flavors.

Culturally, apples baked into desserts hold a significant place in American and European food history. Apple pies and tarts symbolize comfort, home, and abundance. The caramel apple, meanwhile, is intrinsically linked to autumn festivities, county fairs, and Halloween. By merging these two concepts into a cookie, this recipe taps into a rich tapestry of culinary nostalgia. It represents a fusion of home-baked goodness and festive, celebratory treats.

The evolution from a whole dipped apple to a cookie is a natural progression in the world of baking. Bakers are always seeking new ways to deliver familiar flavors in convenient and shareable forms. The cookie format allows for easier portion control and sharing, making it ideal for modern gatherings and lunchboxes. This evolution demonstrates how classic flavor profiles can be creatively adapted to suit contemporary lifestyles and eating habits while preserving their nostalgic heart.

Regional variations of this concept are plentiful. In some recipes, you might find the inclusion of nuts like pecans or walnuts for added crunch. Others might use apple butter or dried apples to concentrate the flavor. Some bakers add a pinch of nutmeg or allspice alongside the cinnamon for a more complex spice profile. The type of apple used can also vary by region, with local favorites like Granny Smith, Honeycrisp, or Fuji influencing the final taste and texture of the cookies.

Ingredient Deep Dive

Let us start with the star: apples. Cultivated for thousands of years, apples have profound cultural significance from the gardens of Eden to Johnny Appleseed. They are a fantastic source of dietary fiber, particularly pectin, and vitamin C. For these Caramel Apple Cookies, select a firm, tart variety like Granny Smith to balance the sweetness and hold their shape during baking. Store apples in the refrigerator to maintain crispness. If you are in a pinch, you can substitute unsweetened applesauce for a different texture, though fresh is best for these cookies.

Brown sugar is crucial for achieving that soft, chewy texture and deep, molasses-like flavor. Its history is tied to the sugarcane plantations of the Caribbean, and it brings a moisture that white sugar cannot. The molasses in brown sugar also contributes to the cookies’ beautiful spread and golden color. Always pack your brown sugar firmly into the measuring cup for accuracy. Store it in an airtight container to prevent hardening. In a rare emergency, white sugar mixed with a tablespoon of molasses can serve as a substitute.

Cinnamon, the quintessential baking spice, was once so highly prized it was considered a gift fit for monarchs. It adds warmth and that unmistakable autumnal aroma to your Caramel Apple Cookies. Cinnamon is also known for its anti-inflammatory properties and ability to help regulate blood sugar. For the best flavor, use fresh cinnamon rather than a jar that has been sitting in your cabinet for years. You can experiment with other warm spices like nutmeg or cardamom for a unique twist, but cinnamon is non-negotiable for the classic profile.

The caramel drizzle, while simple, elevates these cookies from great to extraordinary. Caramel, made by heating sugar, has a rich history in confectionery. When selecting a caramel for drizzling, a store-bought soft caramel sauce or a simple homemade version works perfectly. It adds a luxurious, buttery sweetness and a professional finish. For storage, keep any leftover caramel in a sealed container in the fridge. For a dairy-free version, you can find or make caramels using coconut cream instead of butter and cream.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Overmixing the Dough: Once you add the flour, mix only until the ingredients are just combined. Overmixing develops the gluten in the flour, which can lead to tough, dense cookies instead of the desired soft and chewy texture. A few remaining streaks of flour are perfectly fine.
  • Using the Wrong Apples: Avoid using overly juicy or mealy apples like Red Delicious. They will release too much water into the dough, making the cookies soggy and preventing them from setting properly. Always opt for a firm, tart apple that can withstand the heat of the oven.
  • Not Properly Creaming Butter and Sugar: This step is not just about mixing; it is about incorporating air into the dough. Cream the softened butter and sugars together for a full 2-3 minutes until the mixture is light, pale, and fluffy. This is essential for the cookie’s structure and rise.
  • Overbaking the Cookies: These Caramel Apple Cookies continue to cook on the hot baking sheet after removal from the oven. Take them out when the edges are just set and the centers still look slightly soft and underdone. They will firm up perfectly as they cool, ensuring a soft center.
  • Drizzling Caramel on Hot Cookies: If you drizzle the caramel onto cookies that are straight out of the oven, it will melt into a puddle and soak in. Always allow the cookies to cool completely on a wire rack before adding the caramel topping. This ensures it sets into beautiful, defined lines.
  • Skipping the Parchment Paper: Baking sheets can vary in their conductivity. Using parchment paper or a silicone baking mat prevents the bottoms of the cookies from burning and makes cleanup an absolute breeze. It is a simple step that guarantees perfect results every time.
  • Inaccurate Flour Measurement: The most common baking error is measuring flour incorrectly. Do not scoop the measuring cup directly into the flour bag, as this packs it down. Instead, spoon the flour lightly into the measuring cup and level it off with a knife for a precise, light measure.
  • Using Cold Ingredients: Using cold eggs or butter straight from the fridge can cause your cookie dough to curdle or not emulsify properly. Ensure your butter is softened to room temperature and your eggs are no longer cold for a smooth, homogenous dough.

Essential Techniques

Creaming butter and sugar is the foundational technique for these soft Caramel Apple Cookies. This process is vital because it traps tiny air pockets in the fat, which expand during baking and create a light, tender texture. To master it, use room-temperature butter and beat it with the sugars on medium-high speed for 2-3 minutes until the mixture is noticeably paler and fluffy. A common pitfall is using butter that is too cold or melted, which will not incorporate air. Success is visible when the mixture looks like a smooth, whipped paste.

Folding in diced apples requires a gentle hand. This technique is important to distribute the fruit evenly without crushing it or overworking the gluten in the dough. Use a spatula and a turning motion from the bottom of the bowl to the top. The goal is to coat the apple pieces in dough without vigorous stirring. The pitfall here is aggressive mixing, which can break down the apples and release too much moisture. You will know you have succeeded when the apples are speckled throughout the dough without it becoming wet or gummy.

The cookie scoop and bake technique ensures uniformity. Using a cookie scoop or two spoons to portion the dough is crucial for even baking. Cookies that are the same size will bake at the same rate, preventing some from being burnt while others are undercooked. The mastery is in consistent, rounded scoops. A common mistake is eyeballing the portions, leading to a messy-looking batch. Visual cues for success are evenly spaced, uniformly sized dough balls on your baking sheet that will spread into perfect cookie circles.

Pro Tips for Perfect Caramel Apple Cookies

Chill your dough for 15-20 minutes before baking. This simple step prevents the cookies from spreading too thinly in the oven. Consequently, you will achieve a thicker, chewier cookie with a perfect soft center.

Use a microplane to zest your apple. For a more intense apple flavor without altering the dough’s moisture, try zesting a small part of your apple into the batter. This releases the potent oils in the apple skin and distributes the flavor seamlessly.

Add a pinch of cornstarch to the dry ingredients. Cornstarch is a secret weapon for creating an ultra-soft and tender cookie crumb. Just one teaspoon added with your flour will make a noticeable difference in the final texture.

Toast your spices for maximum aroma. Gently warming your cinnamon in a dry pan for a minute before adding it to the dough will awaken its essential oils. This results in a much more fragrant and flavorful batch of cookies.

Underbake by one minute. For the ultimate soft and chewy texture, remove the cookies from the oven just before they look fully done. The centers should still appear a bit wet; they will set up perfectly as they cool on the hot pan.

Make your own simple caramel sauce. While store-bought is fine, a homemade sauce with just sugar, butter, and cream is superior in flavor and allows you to control the consistency for the perfect drizzle.

Variations and Adaptations

For regional variations, consider adding chopped pecans or walnuts for a Southern twist, evoking the flavors of a praline. A New England-inspired version might include a dash of maple extract in the dough or the caramel. These small changes can transport the familiar flavor profile to different American culinary landscapes, making the recipe feel new and exciting each time you bake it.

Seasonal adaptations are endless. In the fall, mix in a handful of dried cranberries for a festive touch. During the winter holidays, add a quarter cup of finely chopped candied ginger for a warm, spicy kick. For a summer feel, you could use a sweeter apple variety like Gala and add a hint of lemon zest to brighten the overall flavor profile of your Caramel Apple Cookies.

Dietary modifications are straightforward. For a gluten-free version, use a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend. To make them vegan, substitute the butter with vegan butter, use a flax egg, and ensure your caramel is dairy-free. For a lower-sugar option, you can reduce the brown sugar by a quarter cup and rely on the natural sweetness of the apples, though the texture may be slightly altered.

Flavor variations can take these cookies in many directions. Add a half cup of white chocolate chips or butterscotch morsels for extra sweetness. Incorporate a quarter teaspoon of nutmeg or allspice along with the cinnamon for a more complex spice blend. A tablespoon of bourbon or rum added to the dough can introduce a sophisticated, adult flavor that pairs wonderfully with the apples and caramel.

Serving and Presentation Guide

Plating techniques can elevate your Caramel Apple Cookies from homemade to gourmet. Arrange them on a rustic wooden board or a elegant ceramic platter for visual appeal. Stack them in a slight pyramid to add height and dimension to your presentation. Alternatively, place each cookie in a individual petit fours liner for a dainty, professional look that is perfect for parties and special occasions.

Garnishing ideas extend beyond the caramel drizzle. Just before the caramel sets, you can press a small, thin slice of dried apple onto the top of each cookie. A light dusting of cinnamon sugar or a tiny sprinkle of flaky sea salt over the caramel can create a beautiful contrast and enhance the flavors. A few finely chopped toasted pecans sprinkled on top add both texture and visual interest.

For traditional accompaniments, serve these soft cookies warm with a cold glass of milk or a hot cup of coffee. They also pair wonderfully with a sharp cheddar cheese, continuing the classic American tradition of apple pie with cheese. For a festive dessert platter, arrange them alongside other spiced treats like pumpkin bars or pecan tassies for a full autumnal experience.

Wine and Beverage Pairing

Wine pairings for these cookies should complement the sweet, spiced, and fruity notes. A late-harvest Riesling with its honeyed apricot flavors is a magnificent choice, as its acidity cuts through the sweetness. A light-bodied Ruby Port also works beautifully, its berry notes harmonizing with the caramel and spice. Avoid dry, tannic reds, which can clash with the dessert’s sweetness and make the cookies taste bland.

Non-alcoholic alternatives are just as important. A sparkling apple cider mirrors the apple flavor in the cookies while the effervescence cleanses the palate. Chai tea latte is another superb pairing; the warm spices in the chai echo the cinnamon in the cookies. For a simpler option, a tall glass of cold milk is a timeless and perfect partner to these soft, chewy treats.

If you prefer coffee, consider your brew carefully. A medium-roast coffee with low acidity and notes of caramel or nut will complement the cookies without overpowering them. Espresso is also a fantastic choice; its intense, bitter flavor creates a delightful contrast with the sweet, buttery caramel. Ultimately, avoid flavored coffees that might compete with the delicate spice profile of the Caramel Apple Cookies.

Storage and Shelf Life

Proper storage methods are key to maintaining the soft, chewy texture of your Caramel Apple Cookies. Once completely cooled, store them in an airtight container at room temperature. Place a piece of bread in the container with the cookies; the bread will become stale while transferring its moisture to the cookies, keeping them wonderfully soft for days. Do not refrigerate them, as the cold air will dry them out and compromise their texture.

For freezing, these cookies are an excellent candidate. Freeze them unfrosted for the best results. Place the fully cooled cookies in a single layer on a baking sheet to flash-freeze for one hour. Then, transfer them to a heavy-duty freezer bag or an airtight container. They can be frozen for up to three months. Thaw at room temperature and drizzle with caramel just before serving to ensure the topping is fresh and beautiful.

Make Ahead Strategies

You can prepare the cookie dough up to three days in advance. Simply mix the dough according to the recipe, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap, and store it in the refrigerator. When you are ready to bake, let the dough sit at room temperature for 15-20 minutes to soften slightly before scooping and baking. This make-ahead strategy often results in a slightly chewier cookie and allows the flavors to meld together even more.

For a more extended timeline, the dough balls can be frozen. Scoop the dough onto a parchment-lined baking sheet and freeze until solid. Then, transfer the frozen dough balls to a freezer bag. You can bake them directly from frozen, adding just 1-2 minutes to the baking time. This is a fantastic way to have fresh, warm Caramel Apple Cookies on demand without any of the prep work.

Scaling Instructions

Halving the recipe is straightforward if you need a smaller batch. Simply divide all the ingredients by two. One large egg can be halved by whisking it in a small bowl and then using two tablespoons of the mixture. Be mindful that a smaller batch may bake slightly faster, so start checking for doneness a minute or two earlier than the original recipe suggests to avoid overbaking.

Doubling or tripling the recipe for a crowd is easily done. Use a large stand mixer bowl to ensure you have enough space for all the ingredients. When mixing a double batch, you may need to stop and scrape down the sides of the bowl more frequently to ensure everything is evenly incorporated. Bake one sheet at a time in the center of the oven for even heat circulation and consistent results across all your cookies.

Nutritional Deep Dive

From a macronutrient perspective, these Caramel Apple Cookies provide energy primarily from carbohydrates in the form of sugars and flour. The apples contribute a small amount of dietary fiber, which can help moderate the absorption of sugars. The fat content comes mainly from the butter, which provides richness and aids in creating the soft texture. There is a modest amount of protein from the eggs and flour, but these cookies are best viewed as a source of energy and enjoyment rather than a significant protein source.

Regarding micronutrients, the fresh apples are the standout, offering vitamin C and various polyphenols, which are antioxidants. Cinnamon also contains antioxidants and has been studied for its potential benefits in regulating blood sugar. While these cookies are a dessert, the inclusion of real fruit and spices does offer more nutritional complexity than a cookie made with only refined sugars and flours. As always, enjoying them as part of a balanced diet is the key.

Dietary Adaptations

For a gluten-free version, substitute the all-purpose flour with a reliable 1:1 gluten-free baking blend. These blends typically contain rice flour, tapioca starch, and potato starch, which mimic the structure of wheat flour. Be sure to mix your dough just until combined, as overmixing can sometimes lead to a gummy texture in gluten-free batters. The result will be a similarly soft and chewy cookie that everyone can enjoy.

To create vegan Caramel Apple Cookies, replace the butter with a high-quality vegan butter stick and use a flax egg or commercial egg replacer. For the caramel drizzle, seek out a vegan caramel sauce made with coconut milk or make your own using coconut cream. These substitutions work remarkably well and produce a cookie that is nearly identical in texture and flavor to the original recipe, making it inclusive for those following a plant-based diet.

Troubleshooting Guide

If your cookies spread too much, the butter was likely too warm or melted. Next time, ensure your butter is softened but still cool to the touch. Chilling the dough before baking also helps immensely. If they did not spread enough, your flour measurement might have been too heavy, or your butter might have been too cold. Always use the spoon-and-level method for flour and allow chilled dough to warm up slightly before baking.

If the cookies are tough, the dough was probably overmixed after the flour was added. Mix only until no dry streaks remain. Another cause could be using bread flour instead of all-purpose flour, as bread flour has a higher protein content that develops more gluten. For the softest, chewiest texture, handle the dough gently and use the correct flour.

Recipe Success Stories

We have received wonderful feedback from our community of bakers. One reader, Sarah from Michigan, wrote in to say she added a handful of oats to the dough for a heartier texture and her family adored the result. Another, Mark from Texas, shared that he used a spicy ginger caramel sauce for drizzling, which gave the cookies a fantastic grown-up kick. These adaptations show the versatility of the base recipe and how you can make it your own.

Photography tips from our readers have been invaluable. Many have found that photographing these Caramel Apple Cookies on a dark, slate-colored background makes the caramel drizzle and golden cookie color truly pop. Natural, indirect light is best to avoid harsh shadows and show off the soft texture. Including a few apple slices and a drizzle bottle in the shot can help tell the story of the recipe and make your photos look professionally styled.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use apple sauce instead of fresh apples?

Using unsweetened applesauce will change the texture significantly, making the cookies more cake-like and moist. We recommend sticking with finely diced fresh apples for the best texture and defined apple flavor in every bite. If you must substitute, reduce the amount of other liquids slightly.

What is the best apple for Caramel Apple Cookies?

Firm, tart apples like Granny Smith are ideal because they hold their shape during baking and provide a nice contrast to the sweet dough and caramel. Other good options include Honeycrisp, Braeburn, or Pink Lady. Avoid soft apples like Red Delicious, as they can become mushy.

My caramel drizzle is too thick/too thin. How can I fix it?

If your caramel is too thick to drizzle, warm it gently for a few seconds in the microwave to thin it out. If it is too thin, allow it to cool and thicken at room temperature, or add a small amount of powdered sugar to help it set up on the cookies.

Can I freeze the cookies after adding the caramel?

You can, but the caramel may become sticky and lose its glossy appearance when thawed. For the best results, we recommend freezing the plain cookies and adding the fresh caramel drizzle after they have been thawed and are ready to serve.

Why are my cookies cakey and not chewy?

A cakey texture often results from too much flour or overmixing. Be sure to measure your flour accurately using the spoon-and-level method. Also, avoid overbeating the dough once the flour is incorporated. Using melted butter instead of properly creamed butter can also lead to a cakey texture.

How do I get my cookies to be uniformly round?

For perfectly round cookies, use a cookie scoop to ensure each portion of dough is the same size and shape. Immediately after baking, you can take a large round cookie cutter and swirl it around any cookie that spread unevenly to guide it back into a perfect circle while it is still hot and soft.

Additional Resources

If you loved these Caramel Apple Cookies, you might enjoy exploring other recipes that celebrate the flavors of the season. Our recipe for Spiced Pumpkin Oatmeal Cookies offers a similar soft, chewy texture with a different autumnal twist. For another apple-centric treat, our classic Dutch Apple Pie provides a more traditional dessert experience. Exploring these related recipes can help you build a full repertoire of comforting, seasonal bakes that will impress your family and friends all year long.

For technique guides, we have detailed posts on how to cream butter and sugar perfectly every time and the science behind cookie spread. Understanding these fundamental baking principles will not only improve this recipe but all your future cookie endeavors. Knowledge of how ingredients interact empowers you to become a more confident and creative baker in your own kitchen.

Share it :

Leave a Comment

Billy Robert

Pro Chef & Blogger

HI! I’m Billy. Cookbook author,
Father of 1 and cookie fan.
On my food blog you’ll find easy
and delicious recipes.

Billy Robert

From Novice to Chef
Discover all our recipes and articles to level up your cooking skills !
Welcome to my kitchen, where time around the table is more important than what is on it. Join me in making easy, delicious recipes your whole family will love.
Copyright © 2024 Billyrecipes, All rights reserved. Powered by Billyrecipes.com